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All About Dog Allergies

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a professional veterinarian, dog trainer, or other pet care professional.


Like humans, dogs can have allergies that come in many different forms. There are five basic dog allergies that can be caused by several different things. The five basic allergies that a dog can have are flea allergies, food allergies, bacterial allergies, contact allergies, and atopy allergies. There are a multitude of different options that can be used as dog allergy remedies.



In most families, the dog is considered to be a member. It is very important that you find help for your pet. You don’t want to see your dog suffering from allergies any more than you want to see one of your own children suffering from an ailment. I suggest looking for medications online. It can be much cheaper to buy a product online then it will be upfront at the veterinary clinic.


The first allergy that your dog might be suffering from is a allergic reaction to food. Hot spots, hair loss, over excessive itching, and skin irritation are the primary symptoms experienced by a dog with a food allergy. Food allergies can develop over time. Even if your dog has never shown an allergy in the past doesn’t mean that it isn’t suffering from one now. It is isn’t uncommon for a dog to develop a sensitivity to certain ingredients common in dog food even late in its life. The ingredients that dogs are usually intolerant to are beef, dairy products, chicken, corn, and soy. These are all common ingredients in dry dog food. Treatment for this type of allergy is very easy, you simply switch the dog to a hypoallergenic kind of dog food. To find a food that will be compatible with your dog, do research and talk to a your vet. If the symptoms persist then your dog may suffer from a different form of allergy.


An allergy to flea saliva is also very common for dogs. When a flea feeds it leaves behind a small amount of saliva. They are not very much different from mosquitoes and generally cause the same amount of irritation, unless of course the dog has a hypersensitivity to flea saliva. Even if your dog isn’t allergic to fleas having an infestation of them on the dog can be very uncomfortable and is also worth treating. Flea allergies have many similar symptoms. Redness of the skin, scratching, and biting of areas are common. It may even get bad enough that the dog actually bites through the skin and causes bleeding open wounds. If the dog breaks the skin antibiotics will be needed for the treatment. If the dog has yet to break the skin then washing the dog in a cold bath with a shampoo designed to kill fleas should do the trick. Afterward consider preventative measures to make sure it doesn’t get them again.


When a dog actually touches an allergen to its skin it is called a contact allergy. All dogs may be different to many different things. Humans, and all other creatures, are the same way. There are many different potential allergens that a dog will come in contact with on a day to day basis. Bedding is one of the first things your dog may be allergic to. Some dogs are allergic to certain fibers and other textile products. Allergic reactions may also be caused by certain plants. Even plants that are usually not considered poisonous can cause allergic reactions. House plants, plants in your yard and other places you may take your pet are likely the problem. Chemicals and household cleanings products are also commonly known to give dogs allergies. The usually symptoms of a contact allergy include redness on the skin, blotches, puss pockets, and itchiness of the skin. The treatment for this kind of allergy can be very confusing. They can change according to what the dog has come in contact with. Removing the allergen is always an effective cure, but this isn’t always an option. Do further research or contact your vet for help.


Bacterial infections can also cause allergic reactions in dogs. The symptoms almost always appear to be very similar to either a flea or contact allergy. This makes them much harder to identify, however a bacterial infection usually makes the symptoms far more severe. A bacterial infection is usually caused by another health problem however. Something like parsitism or a hormone disorder can cause an allergic reaction to bacterias. Parasitism is caused when a parasitic entity steals nutrients from the dog. The symptoms common to bacterial allergies include red blotches, hair loss, formations that look similar to ringworms on the skin, and pus pockets. Antibiotics are an effective way to treat a dog allergy like this.


When a dog inhales an allergen and shows a reaction it is called an atopy allergy. This is considered to the most common type of allergy most dogs suffer from. If the problem isn’t very severe then than the symptoms will only include biting, itchy, face rubbing, and some minor hair loss. This can also lead to papules, small red uncomfortable bumps on the skin, and pustules. Pustules are lesions that are similar to pimples, which are also uncomfortable. The things a dog can inhale can be found in and outside the house. You should watch out for fleas, dust mites, molds, dust, human dander, pollen, and feathers. A dog can have seasonal allergies to plants or trees just like humans. Chemical products in the house like perfume and cleaning products can also cause an allergy like this. The methods of curing this allergy will vary from dog to dog. Shots of a steroid can often cure this type of allergy. Some sources claim it can even be done with a special shampoo.


Jim Salingzer is an author who often writes about topics such as men’s health, hobbies, and pets. For some of his recent work, please visit Nose Studs and Wooden Chests
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jim_Salingzer


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Hypoallergenic dog food has the potential to cure

Practically all dog lovers think of their pets as a part of their family. So seeing them endure the consequences of diseases, whether it is common or critical, is heart breaking. Every pet owner wants to ensure her pet is enjoying a healthy living. Overlooking dog food allergies can have a detrimental affect on your dog’s health and well-being. An excellent solution to the problem is feeding your dog hypoallergenic dog food. People and animals suffer from allergies because of their body’s inability to process and metabolize certain proteins. The undigested proteins generate reactions which are not compatible with an individual’s immune system. Reactions bring about severe itchiness and rashes which often can give rise to physical and emotional irritability.


One of the noticeable pet food allergy characteristics is skin discomfort. This could be the case if you notice your dog often scratch, lick and bite at rashes or spots on his body. Parts of the body that are most likely to be affected by the breakouts are the upper legs, the tail’s base, abdomen and ears. Unfortunately, dog allergies may also be attributable to allergens inhaled from the air, so you need to be vigilant. The difference between food and inhalant allergy is the latter comes in only a particular time of year while the former’s symptoms can appear quite often, especially if you feed your pet meals that may induce this allergic reaction.


An easy way to combat dog food allergies is by feeding your pet with hypoallergenic dog food. It’s carefully formulated to make certain there aren’t any ingredients that can trigger allergies in dogs. This includes dairy products, eggs, yeast, beef, poultry, wheat and soy. Hypoallergenic dog food primarily contains duck and potato which are both safe for canines.


Hydrolyzed protein hypoallergenic dog food is one more popular option. The basic elements of this pet food are roughly the same as in normal puppy foods but are chemically changed and altered. The proteins are broken down to smaller portions, which make them much easier to digest and metabolize so your pet will not likely be afflicted by any allergic reaction.


Hypoallergenic dog food should ensure that your pet will not have to deal with allergy symptoms for a long time. This type of food will ensure that your dog gets to live life in comfort.


If you opt to place your pet on a hypoallergenic diet plan, she must be observed closely and regularly examined by a veterinarian. The vet will determine whether or not the diet suits your dog and if any improvements should be made. The cause of the allergy must first be established. So a diet program should be developed by a medical professional with intimate knowledge of your dog’s health and any precautions that need to be adopted. A lot of top dog food manufacturers including Pinnacle, Orijen, and the like, produce and market hypoallergenic dog treats. Prices for this type of dog food come in a wide range.


Hypoallergenic dog food may also be ordered from online retailers. Aside from your vet’s recommendations, online resources should also help you evaluate which is the best one for your dog. All you need to do is search and compare to determine which is most appropriate to accommodate the needs of you and your prized dog.

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Food allergy in dogs

This month I will discuss food allergy in dogs.  This first installment will describe how frequently food allergy is diagnosed in dogs with itchy skin.  In coming weeks, I will cover the clinical signs of food allergy, diagnosing food allergy, and feeding home prepared and/or raw diets versus commercial diets.


Food allergy, also known as food hypersensitivity or adverse food reaction, can result in skin or gastrointestinal conditions, or both in the same dog.  An allergy is an exaggerated immune response to a substance that most dogs tolerate without problem.  Food allergy may develop for the first time during puppyhood, or as an adult.  Most often they are young adults when signs first begin. Dogs may have eaten a food ingredient for years before developing an allergy to it.


The global pet food industry is a big, competitive business. It is expected to exceed $ 50 billion by 2015.  It is not surprising that more than 500 new foods are introduced every year to try and capture a share of the market.  Nor is it surprising that they are able to shape consumers’ perception of a condition like food allergy with their large marketing budgets.  According to an FDA web site “this [hypoallergenic] marketing niche was detrimental in two respects. The true nature and incidence of food allergies was clearly overemphasized and misrepresented.”


Walking through the aisles at your local pet store, you would think that every other dog must have a food allergy.  Claims like “hypoallergenic” and “natural” are found on nearly every bag or can of food.   What do these terms mean?  A food can be labeled “natural” if its ingredients are from animal or plant origin, or are mined.  They can still be labeled natural if ingredients are extracted, hydrolyzed, or fermented.  They may also contain synthetic nutrients and still be labeled as natural.


The true prevalence of food allergy in dogs is unknown, but it is almost certainly lower than many pet food companies would have you believe.  Based on a variety of studies, estimates of the prevalence of food allergy range from 9% to 36% of dogs with allergic skin disease. This probably translates to about 1-3% of all dogs.  Atopic dermatitis due to environmental allergens is much more common.  The majority of itchy dogs do not respond to strict diet changes, although it can be an important diagnostic step to take.  In the coming weeks, I’ll discuss the signs of food allergy and how to make an accurate diagnosis.



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So You Think Your Dog Has Allergies, Part 3: Treatment

So your dog has allergies. Not only does he show the classic signs and symptoms, but you’ve also done some work to determine what he’s allergic to. But what do you do with that information? And how can you give the poor guy some relief? Today’s post will discuss just that.




My go-to treatments.


Don’t Touch!
One of the easiest ways to treat allergies is to avoid the allergens. This is especially easy if your dog has a food allergy- just don’t feed him that food! This will mean that you will read labels like a hawk- on everything. One of Maisy’s allergies is to eggs, and let me tell you, they are everywhere. Nothing goes in her mouth unless I’ve read the label or made it myself. Treats at the pet store or drive through are turned down, much to Maisy’s disappointment.


But other things are harder to avoid. You can’t exactly keep your dog in a bubble, but for a dog allergic to grass and trees, you might be tempted to do just that. However, you can help reduce your dog’s exposure to environmental allergies simply by keeping clean. Dust regularly, wash your pup’s bedding more than usual, and if he’s especially sensitive, invest in some HEPA filters.


Don’t forget to keep your dog clean, either- wiping down his feet and belly after he’s been outside can help cut down on his itchiness. During peak allergy season, Maisy gets a weekly bath to catch the rest. If you do this, be sure to use a gentle shampoo (I like Cloud Star’s Buddy Wash, although I could do without the scent).


Treat the Symptoms
No matter how hard you try, though, it’s unlikely you’ll be able to prevent all exposure. Maisy is allergic to human dander, and I just don’t know a way to protect her from me. As a result, she receives a daily antihistamine. Medications like Benadryl, Claritin, and Zyrtec are generally considered safe for dogs, but you should talk to your vet to get the correct dosage and make sure the medicine is right for your dog. This is especially important if your dog takes another medication (like Maisy does); sometimes there are weird interactions to be aware of.


Corticosteroids can be helpful for dogs with more serious allergies, or during an especially bad allergy season. According to the April 2011 issue of the Whole Dog Journal, corticosteroids tend to be the most effective. That said, there are also some dangers associated with them; in the article, Nancy Kerns points out that they can leave dogs vulnerable to infections and metabolic imbalances, and long-term use can result in more serious problems like liver disease, diabetes, and adrenal suppression. Personally, I prefer to avoid steroid use; I’ve taken them for my asthma, and boy did they make me cranky. Maisy, with her reactivity, does not need that.


Allergy Shots
Allergy shots- also known as immunotherapy- can go a long way to helping reduce your dog’s allergies. Nancy Kerns’ article Itching to Be Well confirmed that most dogs who receive this therapy improve. Some even recover completely. Immunotherapy does need to be customized to your dog’s specific allergies, though, which requires that you do the skin tests instead of the cheaper and easier blood tests. It also requires you to give your dog a small shot once or twice a week for months, and possibly longer. This can be costly, and it’s definitely more invasive than either avoidance or symptomatic treatment.


Holistic Options
The least controversial holistic option is to supplement your dog’s diet with fatty acid supplements, like fish oil. In Itching to be Well, Nancy Kerns quotes a veterinarian who shares that the fatty acids will go into the skin layers, which helps improve the barrier and decrease inflammatory cells. These tend to work best for mildly allergic dogs, or in conjunction with other treatment. Other options include the use of probiotics, acupuncture, homeopathy, and glandular supplements, all of which I know very little about.


Personally, I manage Maisy’s allergies through avoidance to the foods she’s allergic to, regular baths in the summer, wiping off her feet, legs, and belly when some comes inside, and a daily antihistamine (Claritin). Maisy also gets fish oil daily. This has been very successful so far, although this year looks like it will be a doozy of an allergy season, so we may be changing things up soon…


What about you? What do you do to treat your dog’s allergies? I know there are a lot of holistic treatments, although I haven’t used any myself. I’d love to hear from others about their experiences!


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Did You Know That Natural Herbs along with Vitamins Will Facilitate along with Allergy Relief? - Health - Diseases plus Conditions

A lots of as compared with 50 million Americans endure from sensitized diseases. A current nationwide review found which a great deal of than [*fr1] (54.vi p.c) of all U.S voters experiment positive to your amount of allergens; amongst certain allergens, mud mite, rye, ragweed, as well as cockroach brought about sensitization inside approximately twenty five per cent belonging to the population.This text will give strategies of allergic reaction relief. The data coated underneath will deal with the subsequent questions:1.Why do we usually produce allergies?2.What creates allergies?3.Allergy symptoms4.Tips for getting hypersensitivity relief5.Herbs, vitamins & supplementsMost people with your allergies are certainly not sensitive in order to just one substance but a coordinator with them. There's a good almost endless all the list allergic reaction producing contents obtained in your food, drinks, the air, plus the outfits most people are likely to wear to call a couple of good examples that may cause an hypersensitive reaction.Why carry out we use a propensity in order to produce allergies?The precise reason behind allergies stays under debate. Heredity presents itself to play an essential factor in line with several investigators and getting uncovered to contaminants in the air at sure situations once the body's safeguarding are usually lower and also weak, such as when a viral infectivity as well as in the course of pregnancy, conjointly may contribute to the introduction of allergies. Allergies include the resistant system's high response to some foreign substance. Exposure in order to that which is normally a harmless substance, like pollen, creates the particular vigor that will start up when if your ingredient is harmful. Substances that lead to your allergies are classified as allergens.What leads to allergies?Allergies may be due to almost any of the following. NOTE: this is typically only a partial list; you'll find plenty of chemica ls that'll induce an sensitive reaction. The exclusively means intended for someone to grasp if or not these are allergic to your certain product is usually to induce tested by means of an allergist.1.Mold2.Animal Dander3.Latex4.Sure Foods (EX: Nuts)5.Insect Venom6.Medications (EX: Penicillin)7.Pollen8.Dust MitesWhat are generally allergy symptom symptoms?Allergy signs and symptoms can end up being sorted while gentle, mild or even severe (anaphylactic). Gentle allergic reactions include native signs and symptoms (affecting a specialized living space with the body) being a rash and also hives; itchy, watery eyes; as well as nasal congestion. Mild side effects usually do not unfold to other parts belonging to the body.Moderate tendencies grab hold of indications this unfold to help renewable regions of the body. Symptoms could include scratching that will arises and also problem breathing.A severe aversion, identified as anaphylaxis, is actually a life-threatening urgent situ ation in that the male body's response into the allergen is actually sharp and affects the full entire body (systemic). Anaphylaxis may possibly start off using severe scratching from the eye balls and also face and at time periods moments progresses to help extra really serious signs and symptoms as well as swelling, which could cause problem swallowing as well as respiratory; stomach pain; cramps; vomiting; diarrhea; hives; and angioedema (hives in the particular throat). Mental turmoil or perhaps dizziness conjointly could be symptoms, because anaphylaxis brings about a speedy shift within maintain pressure.Tips to receive allergy reliefDirt commonly for you to just control mites - By dusting floors plus laundry home bedding often, you can operations the quality of dust mites throughout your home.Vacuum usually - Although maintaining will certainly oftentimes cause sensitized reactions, using dirt around the actual air, vacuuming a few times a week will lower the outside debris mites. Wear a new mask any time undertaking housework and contemplate departing for a few working hours when you fresh to prevent allergens inside the air. You will certainly also develop certain your current hoover features an surroundings separate out to capture dust.Reduce family dog dander - If a person have allergies, you need to steer clear of house animals having feathers and also pelt for instance birds, most dogs and cats. Animal saliva in addition to deceased skin, as well as pet dander, causes sensitized reactions.Avoid pollen - Keep windows in addition to panels closed. Use a good weather sift and clean it repeatedly or work the environment conditioner and change the filter often.Avoid mould - Mold spores develop in damp areas. If you decrease this seepage inside the lavatory plus kitchen, you can decrease the mold. Clean moldy surfaces. Dehumidifiers also can help reduce mold.Herbs, Vitamins & SupplementsHerbs, vitamins along with different vitamin supple ments can accomplish by way of increasing the defense mechanisms and/or give allergy or intolerance relief.Herbs that could accomplish simply by boosting the disease fighting capability 1. Echinacea 2. GarlicVitamins that could facilitate by simply boosting this immune : system1.Vitamin A2.Vitamin C - Terribly able to fighting allergies. It's a strong antioxidant. It helps bring immune : functions it is normal anti-histamine.three Vitamin E - It spats allergies. It can be a powerful intercellular anti-oxidant.4.Inexperienced green tea - Contains EGCG, a new concentrated antioxidant plenty of powerful than health food C & EAlternative supplements (one) Bioflavonoids like Quercetin work nicely using Vitamin C just as one anti-histamine for you to deal with allergens.Getting allergy symptom reduction requires your a couple of pronged attack.1. Avoid sensitivity triggers much like the a person's talked about above of2. Boost this immune system utilizing herbs, nutritional vitami ns along with supplementsIf the actual along with never function than drugs similar to antihistamines, decongestants or even a combination of each one are usually offered over-the-counter or even simply by approved to treat allergy symptoms. Nasal sprays for instance applicable nasal anabolic steroids and cromolyn salt additionally works extremely well in order to treat allergic reaction symptoms. Immunotherapy in addition to allergy symptom images are counseled with regard to alleviation needed over the long degree of time.Getting allergic reaction elimination through organic signifies that such as acquiring your herbal products and also vitamins recommended over is a most effective method to have without incurring factor effects, however, if your hypersensitivity is usually severe in addition to weakening than prescription or over-the-counter medicine may very well be needed. PREVENTION IS THE BEST MEDICINE., Keep a person's resistant system wholesome therefore possibiliti es with acquiring disease are usually reduced.





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I"m Allergic to My Best Friend

chloe1
We all (hopefully) have someone in our lives who sticks with us through thick and thin, through bad times and good times and who loves us unconditionally. For me, that person is not really a person (but I love to pretend she is), but a cat. Her name is Chloe and she’s been faithfully by my side for 6 years. She sometimes acts more like a dog, coming when I call her, giving me kisses and preferring cuddling (but only with me!) over food. She’s been there for me through a divorce, through the ends of other relationships and four homes. She knows when I’m sick or upset and is even more affectionate during those times. She never talks back, questions me or argues with me. Sometimes she annoys the hell out of me, but I can never stay mad at her. And likewise, sometimes I make her mad (like when I take her to the vet or try to harness-train her) but she quickly forgives me. Call me a crazy cat lady, but that’s love.


But unfortunately, I’m allergic to her.


As a child, I was severely allergic to cats (as well as dogs), and I remember a car ride that involved taking our two cats to a shelter because I was too sick with them around. As a teenager, my parents got a couple dogs and then a few cats. I did experience allergic reactions to them, but they were tolerable and it was mostly sneezing and sinus issues. I can visit some houses with a cat and feel completely fine and then I go into others and am wheezing, my eyes are swollen and I’m just totally miserable. It doesn’t seem to be related to the number of cats or the breed.


Six years ago, I made the decision to adopt Chloe. Some may say it was irresponsible to get a cat, knowing that I have an allergy to them and I can’t say I disagree. My first few weeks with Chloe were awful. chloe2I had allergic shiners (visible in the picture), I couldn’t breathe, my sinus problems were awful. I felt so bad (both physically and emotionally at the thought of being allergic to my kitten!) Allergists and ENT doctors bemoaned my decision and were frustrated that I’d do that to myself. While I certainly wouldn’t recommend someone with pet allergies get a pet, it was the choice I made and I had to find ways to live with it.


For my allergies, the first couple weeks were the worst. We spent a lot of time researching to see what we could do to keep Chloe and keep my allergies and asthma at bay. These are the steps we took:

1. We purchased Allerpet-C
and wiped Chloe down with a warm wash cloth and the Allerpet-C solution. According to the website, “Allerpet/C gently cleanses your cat’s hair of saliva, dander and sebaceous gland secretions which contain Fel d1, the prime cause of allergic reactions.”

2. We vacuumed non-stop
. Having a vacuum with a HEPA filter is best for allergies because it can trap even smaller particles than regular vacuum.

3. We used an air purifier with a HEPA filter.
These work wonders for reducing or eliminating allergens in the air especially if you have sinus or asthma problems. This is the one I have. It’s reasonably priced, perfect for a small room and has a permanent filter which is easily cleaned with a vacuum.

4. I took a daily allergy pill.
While it doesn’t help for my seasonal allergies AT ALL, taking Claritin every day for the first month reduced my symptoms.I now take Singulair, which helps even more (with my asthma and all of my environmental allergies).

5. We tried not to let her into the bedroom.
This is an important tip than any allergist will give you. It’s easier said than done, and I can’t say we always won this battle (as you can see from the above picture). It’s important to have at least one room with as little amount of pet dander as possible and the best place to do this is the bedroom. When you have allergies and there is pet dander all over the place, it’s impossible to have restorative sleep and you will wake up feeling un-rested, stuffy, allergic or worse.


Even though allergy tests still show that I’m highly allergic to cats, it seems that over time, I’ve developed a tolerance to Chloe, if that’s even possible. Occasionally, I get congested or my eyes gets itchy and swollen, but for the most part, it’s nothing some Benadryl won’t fix. Even when my allergies do bother me, the unconditional love and companionship she provide me outweigh the negatives of a stuffy nose and itchy eyes.


Do you have allergies to pets? Do you have them anyway, or do you avoid them?


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Dog Allergy Test: The Blood Work & Skin Test

A dog allergy test refers to both the blood work and the Intradermal Skin Test (IDST) which is the diagnostic testing done before administering allergy shots for dogs. These tests and the arrangement of allergy shots are the domain of the veterinary dermatologist who is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies in animals. In the United States, veterinary dermatologists should have board certification of the American College of Veterinary Dermatology (ACVD). It is best to have the dog allergy test performed during the season when the allergies are at their worst.


House Cleaning Prior to Dog Allergy Testing


Before going to a vet dermatologist for dog allergy testing and allergy shots for dogs it is very desirable to try one last at-home procedure in a final attempt to stop the allergenic reactions your dog is enduring. Surprisingly, this procedure sometimes works wonders.


Temporarily remove the dog from the home so the house environment can be thoroughly cleaned without the dog being present. This may mean several days at a boarding facility or at a relative or friend’s home. The house cleaning should be a very thorough cleaning, like a major spring cleaning where everything is completely cleaned and aired out. A HEPA air purifier can be introduced into the house to better remove air impurities and airborne allergens, if you don’t already have one. When the cleaning is complete and the dog is again living back in your house, it is possible his or her dog allergies symptoms may be substantial reduced or possibly eliminated. If this is the case, then the home environment can be controlled so the allergy symptoms can be greatly eased. This is good news. However, if there is little or no change in dog allergies symptoms then depending upon circumstances it may be best to proceed with dog allergy desensitization (allergy shots).


Your Veterinarian


Your veterinary dermatologist will expect your family vet has already conducted a comprehensive workup to rule out other possible causes of skin irritation, such as fungal or bacterial infections and other medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism before sending the dog to the vet dermatologist. However, sometimes in obviously difficult cases, a vet may send a dog immediately to a veterinary dermatologist for all preliminary testing. If this is the case, then your vet dermatologist will perform the tests just mentioned before the following pre-allergy shot diagnostic testing.


Pre-Allergy Shot Diagnostic Testing


Before dog allergy shot therapy can begin, a full medical history is taken along with diagnostic tests, which include blood work and a skin scratch test. This is done to establish an accurate diagnosis of the allergy and exact allergen identification. This dog allergy test is very important as the allergy shot vaccine will be based on these results.


1. Blood Work testing will check for antigen-induced antibodies in the blood of the dog. The old standard is the radioallergosorbent test (RAST). However, many vets now prefer the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test (ELISA). ELISA is similar to RAST but ELISA is usually more accurate and is the one normally recommended. In essence, blood is drawn and is sent to the lab. The lab may be able to identify allergens. It is more accurate in identifying inhalant allergens than food or contact allergens. Unfortunately, testing usually will take several weeks. The accuracy of results can be a problem as false positives may be evident. Therefore, blood tests are less favored except when a skin test is not possible. Circumstances when blood tests may be desirable also include when the dog has skin infection, the allergy condition is especially serious, a skin test was negative when atopy is still suspected, the dog is too young for skin testing, or the number of suspect allergens are many. Of course there can be other circumstances.


2. The Intradermal Skin Test (IDST), or skin scratch test, is usually the most important dog allergy test. The dog is put to sleep in order to avoid any distress to the animal. An area on the dog is prepared (shaved), usually an upper or lower arm, the upper back or a side. Within a grid layout, the skin is scratched or injected with the most likely, common, or suspected allergens. Within several hours redness and swelling may become evident, thus identifying the allergen or allergens. However, in this dog allergy test identification is a bit of an art and it does take experience to determine accurate results (which is why you are paying for a specialist).


With allergens identified, sometimes another test may be able to discover more allergens. With the dog allergy test complete, a determination will be made whether or not allergy shots are appropriate. See the next article, Allergy Shots for Dogs.


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